Ir al menú de navegación principal Ir al contenido principal Ir al pie de página del sitio
TÁBULA

Studia

Núm. 24 (2021): Documentos y archivos en la era de los datos

Los libros mayores electrónicos distribuidos, blockchain y la gestión de documentos de archivo

Enviado
octubre 4, 2021
Publicado
2021-11-01

Resumen

Las tecnologías de libro mayor distribuido y, en especial, las cadenas de bloques ofrecen oportunidades muy relevantes para la transformación de los procesos digitales, al sustentar tratamientos de datos y documentos que hasta la aparición de estas tecnologías requerían de bases de datos de terceros. En este trabajo abordamos los rasgos fundamentales de estas tecnologías y su aplicación como soporte para la gestión de documentos, e introducimos la novedosa regulación propuesta en relación con las mismas en el derecho de la Unión Europea.

Distributed ledger technologies and, especially, blockchains offer very relevant opportunities for the transformation of digital processes, by supporting data and document processing that until the appearance of these technologies required third-party databases. In this work we address the fundamental features of these technologies and their application as a support for records management, and we introduce the new regulation proposed in relation to them in the law of the European Union.

Citas

  1. Alamillo Domingo, I. (2020). SSI eIDAS Legal Report. How eIDAS can legally support digital identity and trustworthy DLT-based transactions in the Digital Single Market. https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/document/2020-04/SSI_eIDAS_legal_report_final_0.pdf. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  2. Alimehaj, V., Halili, A., Dervishi, R., Neziri, V., & Rexha, B. (2021). Analysing and comparing the digital seal according to eIDAS regulation with and without blockchain technology. International Journal of Information and Computer Security, 14(2), 171. <https://doi.org/10.1504/IJICS.2021.113174>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  3. Alnafrah, I., & Mouselli, S. (2021). Revitalizing blockchain technology potentials for smooth academic records management and verification in low-income countries. International Journal of Educational Development, 85, 102460. <https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102460>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  4. Anguiano Jiménez, J. M. (2018). Blockchain: Fundamentos y perspectiva jurídica. De la confianza al consenso. Diario La Ley, 18.
  5. Ateniese, G., Magri, B., Venturi, D., & Andrade, E. (2017, April). Redactable Blockchain – or – Rewriting History in Bitcoin and Friends. 2017 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P). <https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSP.2017.37>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  6. Buldas, A., Draheim, D., Nagumo, T., & Vedeshin, A. (2020). Blockchain Technology: Intrinsic Technological and Socio-Economic Barriers. In T. K. Dang, J. Küng, M. Takizawa, & T. M. Chung (Eds.), Future Data and Security Engineering (pp. 3–27). Springer International Publishing.
  7. Cappiello, B., & Carullo, G. (2021). Introduction: The Challenges and Opportunities of Blockchain Technologies. In G. Cappiello Benedetta and Carullo (Ed.), Blockchain, Law and Governance (pp. 1–9). Springer International Publishing.
  8. Carullo, G. (2021). The Role of Blockchain in the Public Sector: An Overview. In G. Cappiello Benedetta and Carullo (Ed.), Blockchain, Law and Governance (pp. 43–57). Springer International Publishing.
  9. Finck, M., & Pallas, F. (2020). They who must not be identified—distinguishing personal from non-personal data under the GDPR. International Data Privacy Law, 10(1). <https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipz026>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  10. Gamage, H. T. M., Weerasinghe, H. D., & Dias, N. G. J. (2020). A Survey on Blockchain Technology Concepts, Applications, and Issues. SN Computer Science, 1(2), 114. <https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00123-0>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  11. Giordano, M. T. (2021). Blockchain and the GDPR: New Challenges for Privacy and Security. In G. Cappiello Benedetta and Carullo (Ed.), Blockchain, Law and Governance (pp. 275–286). Springer International Publishing.
  12. Hellwig, D., Karlic, G., & Huchzermeier, A. (2020). Build Your Own Blockchain. Springer International Publishing. <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40142-9>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  13. Ibáñez Jiménez, J. W. (2018). Derecho de blockchain y de la tecnología de registros distribuido. Aranzadi.
  14. Kusber, T., Schwalm, S., Shamburger, K., & Korte, U. (2020). Criteria for trustworthy digital transactions-Blockchain/ DLT between eIDAS, GDPR, Data and Evidence Preservation. In H. Roßnagel, C. H. Schunck, S. Mödersheim, & D. Hühnlein (Eds.), Open Identity Summit 2020, Lecture Notes in Informatics (LNI), Proceedings - Series of the Gesellschaft Fur Informatik (GI) (pp. 49–60).
  15. Lai, T. (2021). Blockchain, Law and Governance: General Conclusion. In G. Cappiello Benedetta and Carullo (Ed.), Blockchain, Law and Governance (pp. 289–304). Springer International Publishing.
  16. Liu, Y., Li, K., Huang, Z., Li, B., Wang, G., & Cai, W. (2021). EduChain: A Blockchain-Based Education Data Management System. In J. and S. X. and L. Z. Xu Ke and Zhu (Ed.), Blockchain Technology and Application (pp. 66–81). Springer Singapore.
  17. Mourby, M., Mackey, E., Elliot, M., Gowans, H., Wallace, S. E., Bell, J., Smith, H., Aidinlis, S., & Kaye, J. (2018). Are ‘pseudonymised’ data always personal data? Implications of the GDPR for administrative data research in the UK. Computer Law & Security Review, 34(2), 222–233. <https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CLSR.2018.01.002>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  18. Ocheja, P., Flanagan, B., Ueda, H., & Ogata, H. (2019). Managing lifelong learning records through blockchain. Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning, 14(1), 4. <https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-019-0097-0>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  19. Ølnes, S. (2016). Beyond Bitcoin Enabling Smart Government Using Blockchain Technology. In O. and J. M. and K. B. and L. I. and P. P. and T. E. and W. M. A. and J. T. and S. S. D. Scholl Hans Jochen and Glassey (Ed.), Electronic Government (pp. 253–264). Springer International Publishing.
  20. Ølnes, S., & Jansen, A. (2017). Blockchain Technology as a Support Infrastructure in e-Government. In M. Janssen, K. Axelsson, O. Glassey, B. Klievink, R. Krimmer, I. Lindgren, P. Parycek, H. J. Scholl, & D. Trutnev (Eds.), Electronic Government (pp. 215–227). Springer International Publishing.
  21. Rama Reddy, T., Prasad Reddy, P. V. G. D., Srinivas, R., Raghavendran, Ch. v, Lalitha, R. V. S., & Annapurna, B. (2021). Proposing a reliable method of securing and verifying the credentials of graduates through blockchain. EURASIP Journal on Information Security, 2021(1), 7. <https://doi.org/10.1186/s13635-021-00122-5>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  22. Swan, M. (2015). Blockchain. Blueprint for a new economy. O’Reilly Media, Inc.
  23. Turi, A. N. (2020). Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technology Applications. In A. N. Turi (Ed.), Technologies for Modern Digital Entrepreneurship: Understanding Emerging Tech at the Cutting-Edge of the Web 3.0 Economy (pp. 123–154). Apress. <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-6005-0_4>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  24. Turkanović, M., & Podgorelec, B. (2020). Signing Blockchain Transactions Using Qualified Certificates. IEEE Internet Computing, 24(6), 37–43. <https://doi.org/10.1109/MIC.2020.3026182>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  25. Weber, I., Lu, Q., Tran, A. B., Deshmukh, A., Gorski, M., & Strazds, M. (2019). A Platform Architecture for Multi-Tenant Blockchain-Based Systems. 2019 IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture (ICSA), 101–110. <https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSA.2019.00019>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]
  26. Zhang, C., Ni, Z., Xu, Y., Luo, E., Chen, L., & Zhang, Y. (2021). A trustworthy industrial data management scheme based on redactable blockchain. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 152, 167–176. <https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpdc.2021.02.026>. [Consulta: 28/07/2021]